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Table 1 Effect of well-studied clastogens and aneugen on micronucleus induction and cytotoxicity

From: Development of a micronucleus test using the EpiAirway™ organotypic human airway model

Genotoxicants

Concentration (μg/mL)

Number of BNCs observed

Number of BNCs with micronuclei

%MN

%BNCs

%BNCs (relative)

CBPI (relative)

RI (%)

MMC

0.00

1811

5

0.28

8.5

100.0

100.0

100.0

 

1.25

2098

44

2.10

7.5

87.7

99.0

87.7

 

2.50

2125

88

4.14

6.2

72.7

97.9

72.7

 

5.00

1827

176

9.63

6.8

79.4

98.4

79.4

 

10.00

1033

171

16.55

3.7

43.4

95.6

43.4

 

20.00

217

23

10.60

1.2

13.6

93.2

13.6

MMS

0.00

2001

2

0.10

6.9

100.0

100.0

100.0

 

1280.00

2001

7

0.35

7.0

101.7

100.1

101.7

 

1600.00

2001

4

0.20

6.2

90.6

99.5

91.9

 

2000.00

2001

12

0.60

6.0

87.2

99.2

87.2

 

2500.00

1870

20

1.07

4.4

63.8

97.9

66.9

COL

0.00

2001

2

0.10

6.9

100.0

100.0

100.0

 

0.51

1975

7

0.35

5.9

85.7

99.1

85.7

 

0.64

2001

9

0.45

5.7

82.7

98.9

82.7

 

0.80

2001

13

0.65

4.0

57.9

97.3

57.9

 

1.00

1555

32

2.06

3.8

55.5

97.5

60.8

 

1.25

593

18

3.04

2.8

40.1

96.6

46.9